Surgeries aren’t what they once were. Now more common, recommended, and successful, they’re a part of routine treatment. This is especially true in orthopedics.
Some of the orthopedic surgeries are outpatient and require minimally invasive procedures.
So, for instance, if you reach out to a bone doctor for the best orthopedic treatment in Kolkata and they recommend surgery, don’t get anxious or dread the word “surgery”. It’s common and now routinely done, assuring your complete safety and higher success rate.
In that context, here are five common orthopedic surgeries:
1) Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery is a common orthopedic surgery that can help restore your knee’s normal range of motion and return you to full activity. It is also a good option for patients who have severe arthritis or damage to the cartilage on their knee joints. Knee replacement surgery involves replacing the articular cartilage of one or both knees with artificial materials. This is done using a process called arthroplasty.
2) Hip Replacement Surgery
Hip replacement surgery is another common orthopedic surgery that can help restore pain-free mobility and range of motion in the hips. Hip replacement surgery involves replacing the ball portion of a hip joint with an artificial ball bearing called a femoral head cap, which fits inside a socket made by removing bone from the pelvis (hip socket). The hip socket may be replaced with metal or plastic components depending on your doctor’s recommendation and what is available at the time of your surgery. If you’re experiencing any hip problem, reach out to the best hip replacement surgeon in Kolkata for consultation.
3) ACL Surgery
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) surgery is a common orthopedic procedure that entails the replacement of the torn ACL with a graft. The graft is usually a piece of tendon from another part of the body, such as the hamstring tendon or patellar tendon. The graft is sewn into place in order to replace the torn ligament. During this type of surgery, an incision is made to insert the graft, which is then secured in place using stitches and staples. Afterward, a bandage is typically applied to your leg for several weeks to reduce swelling and aid in healing. The process can range from four to six weeks depending on how well you heal after surgery and how much pain you feel afterward.
4) Joint fusion
This surgery is sometimes performed as a result of arthritis or other diseases that affect the joints. It involves the fusion (joining) of two or more bones in the body, usually performed arthroscopically. The procedure involves removing damaged bone and replacing it with artificial material. The artificial material may be metal, plastic, or ceramic. This procedure can help restore the function and motion of the joint and reduce pain associated with arthritis and other conditions that affect joints.
5) Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Shoulder replacement surgery is a common orthopedic surgery that restores function to damaged joints or cartilage. The surgery involves removing the damaged part of the shoulder and replacing it with an artificial joint made of plastic or metal. This procedure can help restore normal movement of the shoulder joint, reduce pain, increase range of motion and decrease the loss of strength in your arm.
Final words
For the most part, orthopedic surgeries are generally successful. In other words, you can expect that you’ll be at least mostly happy with the results. However, you should be aware of certain potential risks involved with each of these procedures. Talk to your doctor, weigh in on all the pros and cons, and then make an informed decision for your treatment.